Counting Records with SQL
This challenge focuses on using the COUNT aggregate function in SQL. Understanding how to count records is fundamental for data analysis, allowing you to quickly gauge the size of datasets and identify patterns.
Problem Description
You are provided with two database tables: Customers and Orders. Your task is to write an SQL query that counts the total number of orders placed by all customers.
Requirements:
- The query should return a single value representing the total count of orders.
- You must use the
COUNT()aggregate function.
Expected Behavior:
The query should sum up all individual order records from the Orders table.
Edge Cases:
- If there are no orders in the
Orderstable, the count should be 0.
Examples
Example 1:
Input Tables:
Customers
| CustomerID | Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Alice |
| 2 | Bob |
Orders
| OrderID | CustomerID | OrderDate | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| 101 | 1 | 2023-01-15 | 50.00 |
| 102 | 2 | 2023-01-16 | 75.00 |
| 103 | 1 | 2023-01-17 | 100.00 |
Output:
TotalOrders
-----------
3
Explanation:
There are 3 records in the Orders table, so the total count of orders is 3.
Example 2:
Input Tables:
Customers
| CustomerID | Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Charlie |
Orders
| OrderID | CustomerID | OrderDate | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| 201 | 1 | 2023-02-01 | 25.00 |
Output:
TotalOrders
-----------
1
Explanation:
There is 1 record in the Orders table, so the total count of orders is 1.
Example 3: (Edge Case)
Input Tables:
Customers
| CustomerID | Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | David |
| 2 | Eve |
Orders
| OrderID | CustomerID | OrderDate | Amount |
|---|
Output:
TotalOrders
-----------
0
Explanation:
The Orders table is empty, therefore the count of orders is 0.
Constraints
- The
Orderstable can contain between 0 and 1,000,000 records. - Table names are
CustomersandOrders. - Assume valid SQL syntax is used.
- The query should be efficient and execute within reasonable time limits for the given data size.
Notes
- You do not need to join the
Customerstable for this specific problem. TheCOUNTfunction can be applied directly to theOrderstable. - Consider what you should count within the
COUNT()function to get the total number of rows.