Dynamic Content Display with Angular ng-template
Angular's ng-template allows you to define reusable chunks of HTML that are not rendered initially but can be dynamically inserted into the DOM based on conditions. This challenge focuses on creating a component that utilizes ng-template to display different content based on a user-selected option, demonstrating a fundamental technique for building dynamic and flexible Angular applications.
Problem Description
You are tasked with creating an Angular component called DynamicContentComponent that displays different content based on a user's selection. The component should have a dropdown (select element) allowing the user to choose between three options: "Option A", "Option B", and "Option C". Each option should be associated with a distinct piece of content defined within ng-template directives. When the user selects an option, the corresponding ng-template should be rendered, and the others should remain hidden.
Key Requirements:
- Dropdown: A
<select>element with three<option>elements: "Option A", "Option B", and "Option C". - ng-templates: Three distinct
ng-templatedirectives, each containing different HTML content representing "Option A", "Option B", and "Option C". - Conditional Rendering: The selected option from the dropdown should control which
ng-templateis displayed. Use*ngIfor similar conditional rendering directives to show only the template corresponding to the selected option. - Data Binding: The selected option should be bound to a component property.
- Component Structure: The solution should be a well-structured Angular component with appropriate TypeScript code.
Expected Behavior:
- Initially, no content should be displayed (all templates hidden).
- When the user selects "Option A" from the dropdown, the content associated with the "Option A" template should be displayed.
- When the user selects "Option B" from the dropdown, the content associated with the "Option B" template should be displayed.
- When the user selects "Option C" from the dropdown, the content associated with the "Option C" template should be displayed.
- Changing the selection should dynamically update the displayed content.
Edge Cases to Consider:
- Initial value of the dropdown: Consider setting a default value for the dropdown and ensuring the corresponding template is initially hidden.
- Empty selection: Handle the case where the dropdown might be empty (though not explicitly required, it's good practice).
Examples
Example 1:
Input: Dropdown selection: "Option A"
Output: Displays content associated with "Option A" template. Other templates are hidden.
Explanation: The component correctly renders the content defined within the "Option A" ng-template.
Example 2:
Input: Dropdown selection: "Option B"
Output: Displays content associated with "Option B" template. Other templates are hidden.
Explanation: The component correctly renders the content defined within the "Option B" ng-template.
Example 3:
Input: Dropdown selection: "Option C"
Output: Displays content associated with "Option C" template. Other templates are hidden.
Explanation: The component correctly renders the content defined within the "Option C" ng-template.
Constraints
- Angular Version: Assume Angular version 14 or higher.
- TypeScript: The solution must be written in TypeScript.
- HTML Structure: The HTML structure should be clean and well-formatted.
- Performance: The solution should be performant; avoid unnecessary DOM manipulations. The conditional rendering should be efficient.
- Component Size: Keep the component relatively small and focused on the core task.
Notes
- Consider using
*ngIffor conditional rendering within the HTML template. - The component should be self-contained and reusable.
- Think about how to handle the initial state of the dropdown and the corresponding template.
- Focus on demonstrating the use of
ng-templatefor dynamic content display. Styling is not a primary concern for this challenge. - You can use any Angular best practices you are familiar with.