Vue Transition Component Challenge: Fading In Content
This challenge focuses on implementing a simple fade-in transition using Vue's built-in <transition> component. Transitions are crucial for creating smooth and engaging user experiences, and understanding how to use Vue's transition component is a fundamental skill. You'll be creating a component that displays content with a fade-in effect when it's added or removed from the DOM.
Problem Description
You need to create a Vue component called FadingContent that displays a given message and applies a fade-in transition when the message is rendered or unrendered. The transition should smoothly fade the content in from opacity 0 to opacity 1 when it appears, and fade out from opacity 1 to opacity 0 when it disappears. The component should accept a message prop (string) to determine the content to display.
Key Requirements:
messageProp: The component must accept amessageprop of type string.- Fade-In Transition: When the component is mounted (content appears), a fade-in transition should be applied.
- Fade-Out Transition: When the component is unmounted (content disappears), a fade-out transition should be applied.
- CSS Styling: You must use CSS to define the transition effect. The CSS should be included within the component's
<style>block. - Vue
<transition>Component: You must use Vue's built-in<transition>component to manage the transition.
Expected Behavior:
- When the
FadingContentcomponent is rendered, the message should initially be invisible (opacity: 0). - After a short delay (e.g., 200ms), the message should smoothly fade in to full visibility (opacity: 1).
- When the component is removed from the DOM, the message should smoothly fade out to invisibility before being removed.
Edge Cases to Consider:
- The component should handle empty strings for the
messageprop gracefully (displaying nothing, but still transitioning). - The transition should work correctly regardless of the parent component's styling.
Examples
Example 1:
Input: message = "Hello, Vue!"
Output: The text "Hello, Vue!" fades in smoothly.
Explanation: The component renders, the message fades in from opacity 0 to 1 over a short duration.
Example 2:
Input: message = ""
Output: Nothing is displayed, but the transition still occurs (opacity fades from 0 to 0).
Explanation: The component renders, but the empty string results in no visible content. The transition still applies, fading from opacity 0 to 0.
Example 3:
Input: The component is removed from the DOM.
Output: The previously displayed message fades out smoothly.
Explanation: The component is unmounted, triggering the fade-out transition.
Constraints
- Transition Duration: The fade-in and fade-out transitions should have a duration of 200ms.
- CSS Only: You must use CSS for the transition styling. Avoid using JavaScript to directly manipulate opacity.
- Vue 3: The solution must be compatible with Vue 3.
- TypeScript: The code must be written in TypeScript.
Notes
- Consider using the
v-enter-activeandv-leave-activeCSS classes provided by the<transition>component to apply the transition styles. - The
v-enter-fromandv-leave-toclasses can be used to define the initial and final states of the transition, respectively. - Think about how to structure your CSS to ensure it doesn't interfere with other styles in your application. Scoped styles are recommended.
- Focus on creating a clean and readable component that adheres to Vue's best practices.